People Associated with BuxtonFeel free to suggest other famous sons and daughters of Buxton - and people associated with the town - to be added here. |
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William Cavendish (1748 - 1811) 5th Duke of Devonshire
In terms of impact on the town, the number one spot must surely belong to the Most Noble William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire. William was the eldest son of the 4th Duke of Devonshire by his wife, Lady Charlotte Boyle, suo jure Baroness Clifford of Lanesborough, who introduced considerable money and estates to the Cavendish family. He was married twice: first, to Lady Georgiana Spencer (17571806); second, to Lady Elizabeth Foster, (17591824), daughter of the 4th Earl of Bristol, who had been his mistress and his first wife's friend and confidante in a menage-a-trois for more than twenty years. Funded by profits from his copper mines, the Duke placed Buxton on the map with his development of the town in 1780s. Buxton would probably have remained little more than a village, were it not for the Duke's bold, far-sighted investment. |
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William George Spencer Cavendish (1790 - 1858) 6th Duke of Devonshire
Born in Paris, William George Spencer Cavendish became the 6th Duke of Devonshire on the death of his father in 1811, at the age of 21. Along with the title he inherited eight stately homes and 200,000 acres of land. He went on to improve his houses and gardens (including the rebuilding of the village of Edensor) and travelled extensively. He was Lord Chamberlain to King William IV and a close friend of Czar Nicholas I of Russia. Among his friends was Sir Joseph Paxton. The Duke is said to have wanted to marry Princess Mary, daughter of George III, but she preferred her Royal cousin the 2nd Duke of Gloucester (son of her uncle by his wife, who was born an illegitimate commoner). |
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Dr. Bennett MD 1834 - 1902
Robert Ottiwell Gifford Bennett was a Victorian speculator who gave his name to Bennett Street in Buxton and Bennetston Hall in Chapel-en-le-Frith. As a child, Robert lived with his parents, brother and 4 sisters in West Street. At the age of 27 he began working at the Devonshire Hospital. By 1881 Dr Bennett, ‘Physician and Coroner’, was living with his wife Maria at Park Place, Manchester Road. Click here to see Elizabeth Wildgoose's article on Dr. Bennett |
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Sir Joseph Paxton (18031865)
Gardener and architect. In 1823 obtained a position at the Horticultural Society's Chiswick Gardens which were close to the gardens of William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire at Chiswick House. A chance meeting resulted in the Duke offering the 23-year-old Paxton the position of Head Gardener at Chatsworth. Paxton designed Buxton railway station and the layout of the Park Road circular estate. He was interested in the way public parks blended into the urban landscape, and how they could be used to attract visitors to both enjoy the beautiful environment and behave in a civilised manner. Many of his ideas were developed and tested in the Pavilion Gardens and Serpentine Walks. Look at the cascades in the Serpentine Walks, for example, and you'll notice that they have a formal architectural style similar to the great cascade at Chatsworth, extensively remodelled by Paxton. Other features created with Paxton's input were the area's streams and lakes. which were central to his design. Engravings made at the time show a series of rustic bridges and two impressive fountain jets in a lake near Broad Walk. These water features clearly echo the style of Paxton's spectacular Emperor Fountain, built at Chatsworth in 1844 to honour the Emperor of Russia. He also designed the Crystal Palace in London. |
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Vera (Mary) Brittain (1893-1970)
Pacifist, feminist, poet, and novelist. Lived in Buxton 1904-1915. Her best-known work, TESTAMENT OF YOUTH (1933), is a story of 'the lost generation' and the irrevocable changes in her life caused by the First World War. Photo (left) shows Vera in 1913 in the garden of her parent's home in Buxton. Vera died in London on 29 March 1970. Her diaries were published in 1981 under the title Chronicle of Youth. In recent years her daughter, Dame Shirley Williams, unveiled a blue plaque on the second house her mother lived in while in Buxton “Melrose” on Park Road. A commemorative plaque can also be seen near the entrance to the Paxton Suite in Pavilion Gardens |
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Robert Stevenson
Born in Buxton in 1905, the youngest of 12, film director Robert Stevenson's knack for blending fantasy with credibility made anything seem possible in Disney live-action motion pictures. During the 1960s, the unpretentious craftsman directed nearly all of Disney's successful films, including the Academy Award-winning "Mary Poppins" in 1964. He died in Santa Barbara, California, on September 4, 1986 |
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Tim Brooke-Taylor
Comic actor born in Buxton on July 17, 1940. Best known as a member of "The Goodies" comedy trio and as a panel member of the comedy radio show I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue. Tim is the grandson of a parson who played centre-forward for England's football team in the 1890s. His mother was an international lacrosse player and his father a solicitor. Despite an expulsion from school at the tender age of five, Tim went on to study at Cambridge where he mixed with other budding comedians, including John Cleese, Graham Chapman and Bill Oddie in the Footlights Club (of which he became President in 1963). In 2003 Tim unveiled a 30 metre long mural, painted by students from Buxton Community School and designed to hide an unsightly building site behind the Crescent. |
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Dave Lee Travis (also known as DLT)
UK radio presenter, best known for his career as a BBC Radio 1 disc jockey. Born in Buxton on 25 May 1945, DLT began his radio career at the pirate station Radio Caroline. His Radio 1 career began in 1968, presenting the 'Pop North' show from Manchester. In the 1970s he adopted the on-air nickname of "The Hairy Monster". In 1993 DLT resigned on-air during his Sunday morning show, stating that he could not agree with changes that were being made to Radio 1. Until the early 2000s Dave worked for the oldies station Classic Gold and the Army's Garrison Radio. Since March 2003, Dave has presented a Sunday morning show on BBC Three Counties Radio. Since the summer of 2006, he has also presented a weekend morning show on the Magic Radio AM stations across the North of England. |
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